ICP-OES Laboratory Seawater Analysis

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Analysis and recommendations

Unwanted heavy metals Analysis Setpoint
Al Aluminium Aluminium 3.00 µg/l 0 - 60 µg/l
Sb Antimony Antimony 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
As Arsenic Arsenic 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Bi Bismuth Bismuth 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Pb Lead Lead 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Cd Cadmium Cadmium 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Cs Caesium Caesium 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Ga Gallium Gallium 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
In Indium Indium 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Cu Copper Copper 2067.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
La Lanthanum Lanthanum 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Hg Mercury Mercury 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Sc Scandium Scandium 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Ag Silver Silver 0.00 µg/l 0.1 µg/l
Se Selenium Selenium 12.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Te Tellurium Tellurium 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Ti Titanium Titanium 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
W Tungsten Tungsten 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Sn Tin Tin 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l

Al | Aluminium

Analysis

3.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 - 60 µg/l

Sb | Antimony

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

As | Arsenic

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Bi | Bismuth

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Pb | Lead

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Cd | Cadmium

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Cs | Caesium

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Ga | Gallium

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

In | Indium

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Cu | Copper

Analysis

2067.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

La | Lanthanum

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Hg | Mercury

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Sc | Scandium

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Ag | Silver

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0.1 µg/l

Se | Selenium

Analysis

12.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Te | Tellurium

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Ti | Titanium

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

W | Tungsten

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Sn | Tin

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Macro-Elements Analysis Setpoint
Cl Chlorid Chlorid 18931.00 mg/l 19500 mg/l
Na Sodium Sodium 9145.00 mg/l 10000 - 11300 mg/l
Ca Calcium Calcium 338.00 mg/l 415 - 520 mg/l
Mg Magnesium Magnesium 1279.00 mg/l 1320 - 1500 mg/l
K Potassium Potassium 2615.00 mg/l 380 - 480 mg/l
Br Bromide Bromide 62.00 mg/l 64 mg/l
B Boron Boron 3.00 mg/l 4.5 mg/l
F Fluorid Fluorid 0.84 mg/l 1.3 mg/l
Sr Strontium Strontium 14.00 mg/l 8 - 12 mg/l
S Sulphur Sulphur 795.00 mg/l 900 mg/l

Cl | Chlorid

Analysis

18931.00 mg/l

Setpoint

19500 mg/l

Na | Sodium

Analysis

9145.00 mg/l

Setpoint

10000 - 11300 mg/l

Ca | Calcium

Analysis

338.00 mg/l

Setpoint

415 - 520 mg/l

Mg | Magnesium

Analysis

1279.00 mg/l

Setpoint

1320 - 1500 mg/l

K | Potassium

Analysis

2615.00 mg/l

Setpoint

380 - 480 mg/l

Br | Bromide

Analysis

62.00 mg/l

Setpoint

64 mg/l

B | Boron

Analysis

3.00 mg/l

Setpoint

4.5 mg/l

F | Fluorid

Analysis

0.84 mg/l

Setpoint

1.3 mg/l

Sr | Strontium

Analysis

14.00 mg/l

Setpoint

8 - 12 mg/l

S | Sulphur

Analysis

795.00 mg/l

Setpoint

900 mg/l

Li-Group Analysis Setpoint
Li Lithium Lithium 175.00 µg/l 200 µg/l
Ni Nickel Nickel 2.00 µg/l 5 µg/l
Mo Molybdenum Molybdenum 3.00 µg/l 12 µg/l

Li | Lithium

Analysis

175.00 µg/l

Setpoint

200 µg/l

Ni | Nickel

Analysis

2.00 µg/l

Setpoint

5 µg/l

Mo | Molybdenum

Analysis

3.00 µg/l

Setpoint

12 µg/l

I-Group Analysis Setpoint
V Vanadium Vanadium 5.00 µg/l 0 - 3 µg/l
Zn Zinc Zinc 28.00 µg/l 0 - 5 µg/l
Mn Manganese Manganese 21671.00 µg/l 0 - 3 µg/l
I Iodine Iodine 38707.00 µg/l 30 - 90 µg/l

V | Vanadium

Analysis

5.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 - 3 µg/l

Zn | Zinc

Analysis

28.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 - 5 µg/l

Mn | Manganese

Analysis

21671.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 - 3 µg/l

I | Iodine

Analysis

38707.00 µg/l

Setpoint

30 - 90 µg/l

Fe-Group Analysis Setpoint
Cr Chromium Chromium 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Co Cobalt Cobalt 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l
Fe Iron Iron 133.00 µg/l 0 µg/l

Cr | Chromium

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Co | Cobalt

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Fe | Iron

Analysis

133.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Ba-Group Analysis Setpoint
Ba Barium Barium 169.00 µg/l 0 - 10 µg/l
Be Beryllium Beryllium 0.00 µg/l 0 µg/l

Ba | Barium

Analysis

169.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 - 10 µg/l

Be | Beryllium

Analysis

0.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 µg/l

Si-Group Analysis Setpoint
Si Silicon Silicon 526.00 µg/l 0 - 200 µg/l

Si | Silicon

Analysis

526.00 µg/l

Setpoint

0 - 200 µg/l

Nutrient-Group Analysis Setpoint
P Phosphorus Phosphorus 498.00 µg/l 6 - 23 µg/l
PO4 Phosphate Phosphate 1.524 mg/l 0.018 - 0.07 mg/l

P | Phosphorus

Analysis

498.00 µg/l

Setpoint

6 - 23 µg/l

PO4 | Phosphate

Analysis

1.524 mg/l

Setpoint

0.018 - 0.07 mg/l

Salinity Analysis Setpoint
Sal Salinity Salinity 34.139 PSU 35 PSU

Sal | Salinity

Analysis

34.139 PSU

Setpoint

35 PSU

We detected elements in your water that can be harmful for your tank.
More information about each element is listed below.

To remedy this we recommend carrying out 6 x 15% water changes with Tropic Marin Pro salt or Red Sea Salt (blue bucket), spread over 6 weeks

Due to excessively high P/PO4 readings it has not been possible to accuratly test for Iodine

Lower P/PO4 value by using AL99 or ROWAphos phospate remover, then retest.

Mg

The analysis has found that the Magnesium levels are slightly low.

For the animals kept in your your chosen Habitat this is not a significant issue.  
We still advise to maintain the level within the recommended range by following the dosage advice as it helps improve the general look of your aquarium.

Ca

The analysis has found that the Calcium levels are low.

For the animals kept in your your chosen Habitat this is not a significant issue.
We still advise to maintain the level within the recommended range by following the dosage advice as it helps improve the general look of your aquarium.

Cu

The analysis has found an elevated level of Copper in the aquarium.
This could be the result of fish medication.

For your chosen Habitat this is not of concern unless it reaches levels higher than 100ppb

Countermeasure: TRITON DETOX should be applied before the water changes.

Application DETOX: Take activated carbon and Phosphate media out of the system, add 3ml Detox / 100l of aquarium water. After 3 days, put on fresh activated carbon (Phosphate media can now also be introduced again), activated carbon should be changed after 7 days.

Si

Your Silicon levels are too high.

Check for possible contamination source. To help you in finding the source of error, we have listed the most frequent sources of contamination for silicon (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. RO/DI Supply
2. Iron based phosphate remover (not RowaPhos or PhosBan)
3. SIPORAX Type media
4. Ceramics

Renew PO4 remover media, use AL99 or RowaPhos / PhosBan

Ba

Your Barium levels are too high.

Check for possible contamination source. To help you in your search for the source of error, we have listed the most common sources of Barium (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. Phosphate iron-based (except ROWAphos or PhosBan)
2. Contaminated salts
3. Contaminated trace elements, in particular strontium
4. Dried fishfood

Use AL99 PO4 remover to remove Barium

Fe

Your Iron levels are too high.

Check for possible contamination source. To help you in finding the source of error, we have listed them the most common sources of iron (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. Trace element overdose / contamination
2. Metals near or in the aquarium (as rusty clamps or screws)
3. Iron based Phosphate remover (too much flow in reactor)
4. Low pH in the aquarium

Mn

Your Manganese levels are too high.

Check for possible contamination source. To assist you in finding the source of error, we have listed the most common sources of iodine (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. Trace element overdose / contamination
2. Contaminated salts

V

Your Vanadium levels are too high.

Check for possible contamination source. To assist you in finding the source of error, we have listed the most common sources of vanadium (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. Trace element overdose
2. Reef ceramics
3. Contaminated salts

Zn

Your Zinc levels are too high.

Check for possible contamination source. To assist you in finding the source of error, we have listed the most common sources of zinc (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. Contaminated trace elements
2. Hand Cream applied before working in the aquarium
3. Contaminated salts

Sr

Your Strontium levels are slightly elevated. Check for sources of contamination. To help you in your search for the source of error, we have listed the most common sources of strontium (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. Strontium-overdose
2. Salts / salt mixes

Monitor with future ICP-OES tests.

B

Your Boron levels are slightly low.

Please dose as recommended in the DOSE tab.

Mg

Your Magnesium levels are slightly low.

Please check your magnesium test kit for accuracy.

Please dose as recommended in the DOSE tab.

K

Your Potassium levels are too high.

Check for sources of contamination. To help you in your search for the source of error, we have listed the most common potassium sources (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. Trace element overdose / contamination
2. Bacterial Products
3. Contaminated salts

To remedy this we recommend carrying out 6 x 15% water changes with Tropic Marin Pro salt or Red Sea Salt (blue bucket), spread over 6 weeks

Ca

Your Calcium levels are too low.

Check for accuracy of home Ca test kit if used.

Please dose as recommended in the DOSE tab.

Na

Your Sodium levels are slightly low, this usually indicates that your salinity is too low, or if you are running 2 part Balling your system is out of balance.

Check salinity measuring equipment for accuracy and raise salinity with suitable salt and monitor.

Cu

We have detected copper in your aquarium, this can be a dangerous metal for reef aquariums. Please try to find the reason for the contamination.


To help you in your search for the source of error, we have listed them the most common sources of copper (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. Contaminated trace element solutions
2. Bio-pellets
3. Contaminated salts
4. Contaminated food
5. Corroding metals or magnets near the water

Countermeasure: TRITON DETOX should be applied before the water changes.

Application DETOX: Take activated carbon and Phosphate media out of the system, add 3ml Detox / 100l of aquarium water. After 3 days, put on fresh activated carbon (Phosphate media can now also be introduced again), activated carbon should be changed after 7 days.

Se

Selenium has been found in your system.

As Selenium can be very dangerous to you aquarium you should first try to find the contamination source. To assist you in finding the source of error, we have listed the most common sources of selenium (sorted in descending order of frequency):

1. Trace element overdose / contamination
2. Food
3. Contaminated salts

Very important for your aquarium

Ca

We have detected a lack of calcium.
A calcium dosage may have the following advantages for your aquarium:
- Calcium is essential for calcification
- Important for the development of healthy coral skeleton
- A lack of calcium can have very bad effects on the aquarium, please act quickly to restore.
To restore the natural value, they refer to our recommended dosage.

We recommend the corrective dosage be carried out over 9 days. For the first 8 days the daily dosage should be 20.9748g. On the last day please use 4.80g.

If you have the 1000ml version please visit this link to re-calculate your dosage.

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Mg

We have detected a lack of magnesium.
A magnesium dosage can have the following benefits for your aquarium:
- Essential for calcification
- Important for the development of healthy coral skeleton of SPS and LPS corals
To restore the natural value, please refer to our recommended dosage.

We recommend the corrective dosage be carried out over 5 days. For the first 4 days the daily dosage should be 93.324g. On the last day please use 51.32g.

If you have the 1000ml version please visit this link to re-calculate your dosage.

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Important for your aquarium

B

We have detected a lack of boron.
A boron dosage can have the following benefits for your aquarium:
- Stabilization of the pH value in the aquarium
- Can promote the colour and health of SPS and LPS
To restore the natural value, please refer to our recommended dosage.

We recommend the corrective dosage be carried out over 4 days. For the first 3 days the daily dosage should be 46.2ml. On the last day please use 34.63ml.

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Fine-tuning Level 1 ( Basic )

Mo

We have detected a lack of molybdenum.
A molybdenum dose may have the following advantages for your aquarium:
- Can promote enzymatic processes in the reef aquarium
- Can promote the color of SPS and LPS
- Too high a dosage of molybdenum can be detrimental to the aquarium, please dose carefully.
To restore the natural value, please refer to our recommended dosage.

We recommend the corrective dosage be carried out over 2 days. For the first day the dosage should be 23.1ml. On the last day please use 18.48ml.

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Fine-tuning Level 1 ( Advanced )

Ni

Warning, dangerous element for the aquarium. Dosage for professional, experienced aquarists only!
A nickel dose may have the following advantages for your aquarium:
- Can improve the color image of coral
- Can improve the overall health of LPS and SPS corals
Attention, the concentration of nickel in natural seawater is so low that it can not be detected. If a dose is desired, begin with the recommended dosage listed below and test the value regularly in our laboratory. If nickel are detected, they have overdosed and should adjust the dose immediately. You can increase the dosage of nickel slowly until they see a positive effect.

We recommend the corrective dosage be carried out over 2 days. For the first day the dosage should be 9.24ml. On the last day please use 4.62ml.

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  • Product image of Triton Reagents Calcium 1000g 1x Triton Reagents Calcium 1000g 0
  • Product image of Triton Reagents Magnesium 1000g 1x Triton Reagents Magnesium 1000g 0
  • Product image of Triton Reagents Bromine 100ml - 10x concentrate 1x Triton Reagents Bromine 100ml - 10x concentrate 0
  • Product image of Triton Reagents Boron 1000ml 1x Triton Reagents Boron 1000ml 0
  • Product image of Triton Reagents Fluorine 1000ml 1x Triton Reagents Fluorine 1000ml 0
  • Product image of Triton Reagents Sulphate 1000g 1x Triton Reagents Sulphate 1000g 0
  • Product image of Triton Reagents Lithium 100ml 1x Triton Reagents Lithium 100ml 0
  • Product image of Triton Reagents Nickel 100ml 1x Triton Reagents Nickel 100ml 0
  • Product image of Triton Reagents Molybdenum 100ml 1x Triton Reagents Molybdenum 100ml 0